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MICHIGAN
ONE-ROOM SCHOOLHOUSE
ASSOCIATION

YEAR 2001
ANNUAL CONFERENCE

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The Slate
Newsletter of the Michigan One-Room Schoolhouse Association
    

Volume VII   Number I

Archived Issues:
Volume V Number II 
  

     

Spring Conference Issue 2000 

 
National Conference Set for Dearborn
by Larry Schlack
T he first-ever NATIONAL conference on one-room schools is set for Friday, May 12, 2000, at historic Greenfield Village in Dearborn, Michigan.
Participants will learn about one-room schools and the lasting heritage they have left to American history and education.
Theme for the conference is “Celebrating the Heritage of America’s One-Room Schools.”  Steven Hamp, president of Henry Ford Museum & Greenfield Village, will open the conference and describe the schools in Greenfield Village that participants will visit in the afternoon.

Henry Ford’s impact on education and one-room schools will be highlighted in sessions on the school system he established on the village grounds and in surrounding communities.

Morning sessions on how to research the history of a building and building restoration will contribute hands-on knowledge.  A showing of the video ‘A Clean Slate: The Story of Michigan’s One-Room Schools” will be available for viewing.


Lunch in Lovett Hall will include the ‘lusty’ singing of ‘School Days, School Days” and other songs from days past.

Optional afternoon sessions in three restored Village schoolhouses and in the Town Hall building are scheduled.  Visitors may also stroll the entire Village at their leisure and visit all the sites.

As always there will be a session to share their own reminiscences and experiences learning and teaching in country schools.  All are invited May 12th to celebrate the heritage of America’s one-room Schools.
 

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School Days (1919 - 1933)
by Helen Garn

"Still sits the school house by the road," is the beginning of a poem I learned long ago. The little school house, named after my family, also still stands. It is located on the corner of Section 20 in Cherry Grove Township, Wexford County, Michigan. It stands among many maple trees planted one hundred years ago by students and teachers with vision.

     The one-room building was small, with green chalkboards across the front, and a long recitation bench near the board. Hooks in the back of the room held our coats under the shelf where our lunch pails were placed.

     A huge furnace stood in the southwest corner of the building. Six rows of seats filled the room, with big double seats for big kids on the east, and small seats on the west. Each student had a partner, and it made it much harder to keep from whispering. In kindergarten I sat with Maybelle Thompson.

     Such an exciting time! Almost five and going to school like the big kids did! At last, I could have one new dress and new shoes! And was I ready to go! It was 1919, and it was the last week in August as I hurried down the road with Irene, Chester, and Wilbur to see our new teacher, Mabel Mapes. I felt great, only a little scared, too. I soon learned what school was all about. We were there to learn and not to giggle! I think I stood in the corner, with my nose to the wall every day for the first month. (It seemed like every day!) I turned around in my seat to look at the other students, and one big boy, Devour Johnson, made faces at me, and of course, I giggled.
  
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     "Go to the corner, Helen," were the inevitable words I heard each day. There I stood, sometimes peeking around to see if Devour was still doing all his funny stuff, and sometimes he was. I don't know how long I stood in the comer each time, but I was always glad to get back to my seat. My parents took me out of school for the cold winter months, and I resumed the next fall to enter first grade. I guess they thought I wasn't learning much anyway, so I could do better at home. (Or maybe the teacher encouraged them to get me out of there!)

     Truthfully, I've never gotten over the desire to giggle, and it has often got me in trouble - even in church.  My first grade teacher was Emma Bacon. It was she that taught me to read. I remember my first book, which had a picture of a mad, spitting cat. Out of that cat's mouth came the letters FFFF. With my pencil I traced around the picture so many times I believe it finally came out. I learned the sound of the letter F as well as the sounds of all the other letters.

     It was during my first grade in school that my family got scarlet fever. We were quarantined for three months and couldn't go to school. The officials ordered us to burn all our books because germs would live in them.

     We finally got back to school and my teacher could walk down the middle of the road again. I had seen her go past our house during our sickness and she always walked on the far side, next to the neighbor's fence. She didn't want any of our germs!

     The year passed, summer came, and then it was school time again. I was a second grader, and my teacher was Stella Shafer. I loved her dearly. She and my brother Elwin dated and he gave her an engagement ring. I thought she would be my sister-in-law, but she broke the engagement and kept the ring. That was the only criticism I ever heard about her. She was an excellent teacher and I learned a great deal-so much that she skipped me at the end of the year to the fourth grade. During her first year there, I remember two incidents. I needed a drink, and the cup that usually hung on the pump was gone, so the teacher loaned me a little aluminum collapsible cup to use as I pumped the water. I dropped the cup and it fell between the boards into the well pit. I went into the schoolhouse to tell her. I was crying because I was scared. She was very sympathetic and forgave me.
   
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     Another thing that happened that year was when Chester was hurt. He was carrying in wood to feed the fire in the furnace, and a transom door fell on him as he entered the room. It knocked him unconscious, and he lay there on the schoolroom floor with blood from a cut on his head flowing freely. He revived and survived and the cut was bandaged, and the transom nailed shut.

     Miss Shafer was my fourth grade teacher also. Even though I had been pushed along in school, math was very difficult for me. In second grade she had tried to teach me multiplication and I began to block. As a problem was given me, I had difficulties the teacher didn't realize, and I bluffed some way, but I couldn't learn until fourth grade how to multiply hundreds by hundreds, and when thought problems came along I was more confused. In every other class I did well.

     In fifth grade, a new teacher came. Her name was Helga Peterson. We had told Miss Shafer good-bye and she went to another school to teach. There she met a man, Neil Copley, and married him and moved back to our community where she lived nearly all the rest of her life. I visited her as often as I could, and we were friends until she died at the age of 87. On one of those visits she told me that my brother Bruce was the smartest student she ever had.

     Miss Peterson wasn't as strict as our other teachers had been, but she was very good to us. Each morning she read to us, and instilled in me the love of books. Her sessions of 10 minutes sometimes stretched to 15 or 20 as we begged her not to stop. Gene Stratton Porter's "Girl of the Limberlost," came alive, as did Zane Grey's "The Light of the Western Stars," and James Oliver Curwood's "Kazan," and "The Border Watch" which was all about Indians. She was a good oral reader, and I learned from her that I wasn't. In our history class she had us read aloud, and once after my rendition, she said to another student, "Now you read it." I was stunned! I felt like a failure, and my natural timidity increased. For many years I was afraid to speak or be in the public eye in any way.

     Miss Peterson often lengthened our noon hour so we could slide down the hill across from the school. When the bell rang, and we ran into the schoolhouse to remove and hang up coats, caps and mittens, we didn't run because we loved school. We didn't want to be late! As we sat there in the little room, we were wet, and we had to stay damp for the rest of the day. Memories of the smell of wet, steaming clothes comes back to me now. How did it happen we didn't catch colds, or become very sick sitting there half a day in wet garments? We felt it was worth it all, just to be out at noon hour to play, even though we had to give up some of our recesses.

      Day after day we ran to the hill at noon, the big kids on one side of the steep hill, and we younger ones on the little hill." I can see the big kids now in my mind's eye: Alva and Alma Morgan, the twins who were born when their mother was 52 years old; Lila, Duane, and Ethelyn Johnson.  Then there was Archie and Devere Johnson, and Gladys Eiler. What fun they seemed to be having. I could hardly wait to be one of them.

     Even in the autumn and spring, the teacher would let us have longer noon hours, and we played hide-and-go-seek. I stole across the road one day into Section 29 to a little grove of trees and settled down to wait to be found. An owl flew into a tree nearby and sat, blinking its eyes. I watched, being careful not to move. No one found me and I had to go at last and was caught. Of course, the owl flew away, and I never discovered what kind it was.
  
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One day at school our teacher informed us she had a surprise. There was to be an eclipse of the sun. What in the world is that? I wondered. She had smoked glass for us to look through. (She had held pieces of glass over a lamp flame to smoke them). We could see the sun disappearing and the world became quite dark. We spent quite a while outside and got out of a lot of work. We didn't realize we were in the midst of a science lesson that we would never forget.

     Spring and autumn at school found the girls playing hop-scotch and jacks. I became very proficient at both.

     Besides playing jacks at school, we also played "Ante-l-over," using the schoolhouse to throw the ball over. If we caught the ball, we sneaked around to catch as many on the other side as we could, for they must be on our team then.

     Red Rover was another game we played. We called, "Red Rover, Red Rover, won't you come over?" The opposing team sneaked as close as they dared, then retreated, but were often caught before they had gotten to safety, and they too had to be our captives and work for us.

     But baseball was our main reason for wanting recess. We hit the doorway yelling the position we wanted to play. We called it "Work Up." Each time someone came into home plate, we worked up to another position and the batter went to the field. I usually chose to be the first baseman. From there I went to

catcher, then pitcher, then batter. Fielders worked up too, and were put on third base, then worked their way up. It was very exciting, and the one who got to the door first and yelled the loudest got the position he coveted.

     Programs at school were always fun for the students. We had to practice every day for at least two weeks before the plays could be presented. We must learn to be quiet backstage behind the curtain, and to speak loudly enough to be heard at the back of the room.

     One year I had to recite a poem, and because it was difficult, I put a tune to it and sang it as I learned it. On the program night, I really worried that I would forget and sing it instead of saying the words. Because of that experience, I learned that things were more easily memorized by singing, so when I became a teacher, I put many things I wanted the children to learn into music. I still have copies of "The Letter People" the ABC's and their music which told a story and the sound the letter made.

     When I was in sixth grade, someone gave us a pair of high-top shoes. My parents made me wear them, even if they were a little too small, because I had no other shoes. How I hated those old-lady shoes, as I called them. Perhaps I wouldn't have minded so much, or might have forgotten about them, but one day a new family started to school - two girls and a boy. He was so handsome with his black wavy hair and brown eyes, and he saw me with those shoes on! I wouldn't have a chance with him, and I was already smitten. That night I really complained to my parents about my tight shoes. I soon got new shoes, and Buster and I hit it off together from then on. On the woodshed, behind the schoolhouse, our initials H.N + B.H. in a big heart could be seen for years.            

     This is the second article featured from “G’ma Garn’s Album of Memories”, an autobiography written by Helen Garn.  Born in 1914, Helen grew up in Wexford County, south of Cadillac, Michigan. She attended Country Normal teacher’s college in Cadillac and began teaching in 1933, retiring 44 years later after teaching in seven different schools. Now widowed, she lives in a retirement community in Arbor Springs, Michigan.
   
    
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Schoolhouse Bulletin Board

Joe Henry Kilpatrick
  

Educator, Historian and MORSA Charter Board Member Passes

     Joe Henry Kilpatrick died March 6, 2000 at his home in Grawn, Michigan, just southwest of Traverse City.  He was born in Traverse City on May 24, 1926.

     Joe was a veteran of the 78th Army Air Force and was stationed in the south pacific during World War II.  He was the son of Jesse Earl and Hazel (Aldrich) Kilpatrick of Traverse City.

     He was preceded in death by his parents; His sister Maureen Wyatt; brother Jesse (Pat) Kilpatrick; and his stepmother, Agalla (Grellick) Kilpatrick.  He was married to JoAnn (Slladke) Kilparich for the past 20 years.

     Receiving his master’s degree from Michigan State University, Joe was a well-known educator and local historian of Traverse City.  His love of the community is demonstrated through the many organizations he participated in throughout his lifetime.  Included in these accomplishments is the Rotary club, Boy Scouts of America and Civic Players.

     Joe taught at Central High School in 1963, and was appointed superintendent / principal of Cherry Knoll School the same year.  During his years as superintendent / principle, he advocated for new methods of teaching so that all children would be able to learn at their own pace.  During his years at Cherry Knoll he was appointed by Governor Milliken to head up the Environmental Education Task Force

     Joe participated in the MEA and the NEA.

     During his teaching at Central high school Joe was instrumental in starting the Gifted and Talented Program.  He ‘retired’ in 1988, the same year he was honored as ‘Teacher of the Year’ by his fellow educators.  Even after his retirement he remained a member of the Curriculum Advisory board of the Traverse City Public Schools.  He set up teacher training programs for science and

social studies.  During this time he developed his ‘History in a Trunk’ and local lumbering programs touring elementary schools.  He was a member of the National Science Teachers Association, and was an instructor for the Senior Academy NMC Extended Education Program.

     During the last decade he became a well-known figure in Traverse City.  He was past president of the Grand Traverse Pioneer and Historical Society, founder and president of the Grand Traverse Archeological Society and member of the Railroad Historical Society of Northern Michigan.  As a charter board member of the Michigan One-Room Schoolhouse Association, he specialized in researching and documenting regional one-room schools.

     In 1998, he was voted ‘Historian of the Year’ and was Grand Marshall for the Cherry Festival Heritage Parade.

     Never being able to keep his love of the community and learning to himself, Joe began his famous history walks of Traverse City.  As an extension of these walks, Joe began his ‘History on Wheels’ program of Old mission Peninsula.  His diligent research of local history made these walks a favorite of tourists and local citizens.
   
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He was recently employed by Con Foster Museum and was instrumental in the organization and planning of the new Grand Traverse Heritage Center.

     In his ‘spare’ time, he volunteered at the Traverse City Opera House, Festival of Trains, Cherry Festival, VFW bingo, Heritage Days at the Con Foster Museum and did history talks at local nursing homes.  He was also a prominent figure at the thrashing machine or as the stationmaster during the Buckley Old Engine Shows.

     His hobbies included gardening, photography, genealogy, camping, reading and traveling in the United States.

     Just prior to Joe’s death, a short story he had written became published in the book ‘Looking Over My Shoulder: Reflections of the 20th Century”.

     He will be greatly missed by his loving family.  He is survived by his wife, JoAnn, children and numerous family members.

     A celebration of his life was held Saturday, March 11, at the Renolds-Jonkhoff Funeral Home in Traverse City.  Rabbi Stacie Fine officiated.

     Members of the Michigan One-Room Schoolhouse Association wish to express condolences to Joe Kilparick’s family and express our gratitude for the many hours of service, fellowship and inspiration he provided our organization.
   
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Thursday Reception
Pre-conference Reception Offers Look at Automotive Hall of Fame
    

Visitors to the Eighth annual Conference of the Michigan One-room schoolhouse Association are invited to a pre-conference reception Thursday, May 11, 2000 at 7:30 PM.

     Site of the reception is the Automotive Hall of Fame located at 21400 Oakwood Blvd., adjacent to the entrance to the Henry Ford Museum and Greenfield Village.

In addition to punch and cookies, visitors will tour the Hall of Fame seeing automotive displays and videos of the motor vehicle industry and its pioneers and leaders.

     Interactive exhibits, vehicles and hands-on demonstrations give an entirely new perspective that will compliment the next day’s visit to Greenfield Village.

     The pre-conference reception is included in the registration fee for the conference.  See the conference registration form in this issue of The Slate.
   
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1999/2000 Board of Directors

 Lawrence B. Schlack, President
Irving Frost, Treasurer
Suzanne Daniel, Secretary
Frederick T. Cordts, The Slate Editor
Richard Cripe, member
Warren J. Lawrence, member
Hannah Geddes Wright, member
Rochelle Balkam, member
Yvonne Hafner, member
Jo Johnson, member

Membership:
  
Membership dues for 1999-2000:
$10 Senior (age 62+) or Student,
$15 Individual, $25 Organization, $100 Life.  All members receive The Slate newsletter twice a year.

Mailing address:
Michigan One-Room Schoolhouse Association

c/o: Greenmead
20501 Newburgh Road
Livonia, Michigan 48152-1098

 

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